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聚羟基丁酸酯对大豆蛋白质塑料时效效应的影响

INFLUENCE OF POLYHYDROBUTYRATE ON AGEING EFFECT OF SOY PROTEIN ISOLATE PLASTICS

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【作者】 马晓录成国祥

【Author】 MA Xiao-lu1,2,CHENG Guo-xiang1(1.School of Material Science and Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;2.School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Henan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450007,China)

【机构】 天津大学材料科学与工程学院河南工业大学机电工程学院

【摘要】 采用生物可降解聚合物聚羟基丁酸酯(PHB)对大豆蛋白质塑料进行共混改性,探讨了PHB对大豆蛋白质塑料时效效应的影响及改性机理.结果表明,PHB可以抑制大豆蛋白质的吸水率,提高塑料的力学性质稳定性,明显降低其时效效应.这种改性作用与PHB的疏水性以及PHB与大豆蛋白质的相互作用有关.

【Abstract】 The mechanical stability of soy protein plastics is correlative to its water absorption.The water absorption resulted in great decrease in tensile strength and elastic modulus of the material along with the time delay,which directly influences the practical application.Therefore,biodegradable polyhydrobutyrate(PHB) was used to modify soy protein plastics by blending.Influence of PHB on ageing effect of soy protein plastics and the modification mechanism were investigated.The results showed that PHB can suppress the water absorption rate of soy protein,increase its mechanical stability and greatly decrease the ageing effect.It was suggested that the modification is correlative to the hydrophobicity of PHB and interactions between soy protein and PHB.

  • 【文献出处】 河南工业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Henan University of Technology(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
  • 【分类号】TQ321.4
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】103
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