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超高效液相色谱法测定油脂中脂肪酸的组成与分布

Determination of fatty acid composition and distribution in oils by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography

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【作者】 赵玉生陈翔王瑛瑶张蕊

【Author】 ZHAO Yusheng1,CHEN Xiang1,2,WANG Yingyao2,ZHANG Rui2 (1.Food Engineering Department,Zhengzhou Institute of Light Industry,Zhengzhou 450002,China;2.Academy of State Administration of Grain,Beijing 100037,China)

【机构】 郑州轻工业学院食品工程系国家粮食局科学研究院

【摘要】 以ω-溴苯乙酮作为脂肪酸衍生剂,利用超高效液相色谱(UPLC)法测定双低菜籽油和结构脂质中脂肪酸组成与位置分布,探讨了流动相、柱温对脂肪酸衍生物分离检测效果的影响。经优化确定以(甲醇-乙腈)(90∶10)-水为流动相梯度洗脱,在检测波长246 nm,柱温35℃,流速0.35mL/min的色谱条件下,18 min内能完成对13种脂肪酸衍生物的分离检测。UPLC法具有操作简单,分析检测时间短,溶剂消耗少,分离度好的优点。

【Abstract】 A method was developed for the determination of fatty acids positional distribution in triacylglycerols of double-low rapeseed oil and structured lipid using ω-bromoacetophenone as derivative reagent by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography(UPLC).Different chromatographic parameters including elution profiles,column temperature were investigated in order to optimize separation conditions of different fatty acid phenacyl ester derivatives.A gradient elution using methanol/acetonitrile(90∶10,V/V)-water as mobile phase at 0.35 mL/min(flow velocity),detection wavelength at 246 nm,and column temperature of 35 ℃ were chosen.Under these conditions,13 derivatives of fatty acids were separated in 18 min.This method was simple,fast,little solvent-consuming and good separation degree.

【基金】 公益性科研院所基金项目
  • 【文献出处】 中国油脂 ,China Oils and Fats , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年05期
  • 【分类号】TQ646
  • 【被引频次】18
  • 【下载频次】918
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