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早孕期孕妇糖化血红蛋白水平与胎儿畸形的关系

Elevated maternal hemoglobin A1c in early pregnancy and major congenital anomalies in offspring of diabetic mothers

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【作者】 李坚李芳黄兆明谢杏梅钟惠珠李东至

【Author】 LI Jian,LI Fang,HUANG Zhao-ming,XIE Xing-mei,ZHONG Hui-zhu,LI Dong-zhi.(Laboratory of Biochemistry,Institute of Perinatology and Birth Health,Guangzhou Maternal and Neonatal Hospital,Guangzhou 510180,China)

【机构】 广州市妇婴医院优生围产研究所生化室

【摘要】 目的探讨早孕期孕妇糖化血红蛋白(GHb)水平与胎儿畸形的关系。方法以来我院早孕门诊孕周小于16w,有糖尿病家族史或糖尿病史的孕妇126例为对象,用高效液相色谱仪(HPLC)测定HbA1 c,孕20~24w进行彩色B超检查。B超未发现异常的胎儿继续妊娠,追踪观察至胎儿娩出,分析HbA1 c水平与胎儿畸形的相关性。结果早孕期HbA1 c水平大于11%时,胎儿畸形发生率明显升高。结论早孕期孕妇糖化血红蛋白水平异常升高与胎儿畸形有密切关系

【Abstract】 Objective: To evaluate hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c) for predicting congenital abnormalities in overt diabetic pregnancies.Methods:Overt diabetic gravidas with initial hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c) above 6.5%,or a family history of congenital heart disease were referred to detailed fetal sonography and follow-up.Totally,126 patients received care in the diabetes and pregnancy service.Results: An initial HbA1c above 11% was highly associated with fetal abnormalities.Conclusions: Among patients with abnormal HbA1c values,detailed fetal examination was recommended.

【基金】 广州市卫生局一般项目(项目编号:2005-YB-185)
  • 【文献出处】 中国优生与遗传杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年03期
  • 【分类号】R714.2
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】88
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