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人工肝支持系统治疗重型肝炎的临床研究
Clinical study of artifical liver support system to patients with severe hepatitis
【摘要】 目的探讨人工肝支持系统(ALSS)治疗重型肝炎的临床疗效。方法对33例重型肝炎患者在内科基础治疗上给予71例次人工肝支持治疗,其中血浆置换(PE)治疗17例,共37例次,血浆灌流(PP)治疗16例,共34例次。治疗前后检测胆红素、转氨酶、血氨、白蛋白、凝血时间等指标,并观察临床症状。结果经ALSS治疗后,患者食欲增加,腹胀、乏力减轻,精神明显好转,近期临床总有效率为45.45%。同时对血浆置换和血浆灌流进行疗效比较发现血浆置换和血浆灌流均能有效清除高胆红素血症、降低转氨酶,血浆置换在降低血氨水平和改善凝血功能方面优于血浆灌流。结论ALSS是治疗重型肝炎一种有效安全的方法,可根据病情选用不同方法尽早使用。
【Abstract】 【Objective】To study the rapeutic efficacy of artifical liver support system in treating the patients with severe hepatitis.【Method】Treat 33 severe hepatitis cases with artifical liver support system for 71 times,before and after the therapy,symptoms and signs of all patients and liver function,anticoagulation function,were observed closely.【Result】After the treatment of ALSS,the symptons and manifestation of patients improved,the total effec-tiveness is 45.45%.Serum total bilirubin(TBIL),alanine am ino-transferase(ALT)decreased after the therapy of PE and PP.Compared with PP,the PE decreased serum NH3 and improved hemoglutination more effective.【Conclu-sion】ALSS is an effective and safe treatment for severe hepatitis,we may select the different method according to the condition to use as soon as possible.
【Key words】 artifical liver support system; severe hepatitis; blood plasma exchange; blood plasma perfusion;
- 【文献出处】 中国现代医学杂志 ,China Journal of Modern Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
- 【分类号】R575.1
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】141