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棉花新品种湘农棉8号的选育与栽培

Breeding and Cultivation of Xiangnongmian No.8,A New Cotton Variety

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【作者】 赵大兴王泽斌

【Author】 ZHAO Da-xing1, WANG Ze-bin2 (1 Changde Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Changde, Hunan 415000, China; 2 Changde Agricultural Bureau, Changde, Hunan 415000, China)

【机构】 常德市农业科学研究所常德市农业局

【摘要】 湘农棉8号是由Sb(AB-21)×南引nm-1杂交选育而成,其母本Sb(AB-21)选自泗棉2号变异株×鄂引大桃选系材料,其父本南引nm-1来源于南引品种选系。2003年选配出强优势多抗杂交棉新组合Sbnm-7F1,经省区试及同生态区多点大面积生产示范,并经农业部棉花品质监督检验测试中心检测分析及湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所人工枯、黄萎病圃鉴定,表现优质高产,增产潜力大,适应性广,抗倒伏性强,抗枯萎病,耐黄萎病等特点。介绍了湘农棉8号的选育经过、特征特性和栽培技术。

【Abstract】 Xiangnongmian No.8 was breeded by hybridization between Sb(AB-21) with nm-1. The Female parent Sb (AB-21) was selected from hybrid of variant of Simian No.2 and a big-fruit material from Hubei Province, and male parent nm-1 came from Nanjing Agricultural University.In 2003, Sbnm-7F1, a new hybrid combination with strong advantages and multi resistances. According to provincial regional test and multi-point and large-area production demonstration, and test and analysis by Cotton Quality Supervision and Testing Center of Ministry of Agriculture, and artificial identification of both blight and verticillium by Economic Crop Research Institute of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sbnm-7F1 possessed many characters, such as high yield and quality, great potential for yield increasing, wide adaptability, strong lodging resistance, blight resistance and verticillium ensurance, and so on. In this paper, the breeding process, characters and cultivation techniques of Xiangnongmian No.8 were introduced.

【关键词】 棉花育种栽培湘农棉8号
【Key words】 CottonBreedingCultivationXiangnongmian No.8
  • 【分类号】S562.03
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】39
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