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黄麻种质芽期和苗期耐盐性的鉴定与评价

Identification and Evaluation of Salt Tolerance of Jute Germplasm during Germination and Seedling Periods

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【作者】 马洪雨王瑞君王显生麻浩

【Author】 MA Hong-yu,WANG Rui-jun,WANG Xian-sheng,MA Hao (State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement/Seed test center of Agricultural college,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095)

【机构】 南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新国家重点实验室/农学院种子检测中心

【摘要】 本研究以12份黄麻种质为材料,芽期采用萌发实验法、苗期采用营养液栽培法,进行耐盐性鉴定与评价。结果表明:芽期耐盐性鉴定及其耐盐等级划分可以相对盐害率为指标,而苗期则以平均盐害指数为指标。黄麻芽期耐盐性与苗期耐盐性之间存在极显著相关性(r=0.8432**,n=10);经筛选获得了3份高耐盐材料:9511、中黄麻1号、93繁-13,耐盐等级均为1级;1份盐敏感性材料:孟圆,芽期耐盐等级为5级,苗期耐盐等级为4级。

【Abstract】 Twelve jute accessions were used to evaluate their salt tolerance at the stages of germination and seedling by using the methods of the germination trial and the tank agriculture,respectively.Results indicated that the salt-tolerance of jute materials could be identified and graded according to the relative salt harm rate at the stage of germination and the average salt harm index at the stage of seedling.Markedly significant correlation(r=0.8432**,n=10)was found between the salt-tolerances of germination stage and of seedling stage.Three high salt-tolerant materials(Grade 1),9511,Zhonghuangma No.1 and 93fan-13,and one salt-sensitive material(> Grade 4),Mengyuan,were screened out.

【基金】 高等学校学科创新引智计划资助;“十一五”国家科技支撑计划课题(2006BAD09A04,2006BAD09A08)
  • 【文献出处】 植物遗传资源学报 ,Journal of Plant Genetic Resources , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
  • 【分类号】S563.4
  • 【被引频次】27
  • 【下载频次】339
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