【摘要】 目的调查临床脑血管病医生对脑梗死和短暂性脑缺血发作(transient ischemic attack,TIA)二级预防药物干预知识的知晓程度。方法在二级预防持续质量改进协作组所在的北京8家医院,进行临床脑血管病医生对脑梗死和TIA二级预防药物干预知识的知晓程度的横断面调查。结果总计调查140人,各职称级别人员问卷平均得分最低0分,最高56分,平均25.76分(满分100分)。其中三级医院共4家,89人,平均得分27.18分;二级医院共4家,51人,平均得分23.28分,两组差异无统计学意义(P=0.096)。住院医师平均26.27分,主治医师平均26.51分,主任医师平均23.21分,差异无统计学意义(P=0.465)。结论在不同级别,不同职称的临床脑血管病医生对脑梗死和TIA二级预防药物干预知识的知晓程度均差,需要采取有力措施进行相关培训。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the degree of knowledge and awareness towards the secondary preventions among the physicians with medical intervenes on cerebral infarction and/or transient ischemic attacks.Methods The collaborate team of continuous quality improvement on secondary preventions carry out a cross-sectional investigation on the patients with brain infarction and/or TIA in 8 hospitals of Beijing.Results There were totally 140 physicians having taken the questionnaires.The mean score of the knowledge is 25.76 score(0-56 score, full 100 score).In this study, the mean score was 27.18 score from 4 regional(high rank) hospital with 89 physicians and 23.28 score from 4 community(low rank) hospital with 51 physicians.It has no statistical signifi cance(t=0.096).The mean score was 26.27 score, 26.51 score and 23.21 score for the residents, attending and chief physician, respectively, which showed no statistical signifi cance(t=0.465).Conclusion Although the hospital’s rank or doctor’s rank is different, the physician now all has poor knowledge and awareness of secondary prevention with medical intervenes on cerebral infarction and/or transient ischemic attacks.Great effort should be taken to carry out the education programs.更多还原