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免疫球蛋白对重症肌无力细胞免疫机制的影响
Effect of intravenous immunoglobulin on cell immunity of myasthenia gravis patients
【摘要】 目的探讨静脉注射免疫球蛋白(intravenous immunoglobulin IVIG)对重症肌无力(myas-thenia gravis,MG)细胞免疫机制的影响,为临床提供理论基础。方法采用IVIG治疗MG患者12例,在IVIG治疗0天和治疗后第5天,观察MG肌无力临床绝对评分及治疗前后INF-γ、IL-4变化。结果IVIG治疗后,临床绝对评分(15.083±3.204)下降,与治疗前(19.083±2.539)比较P<0.01;INF-γ阳性细胞数(0.857±0.176)下降、IL-4阳性细胞数(0.699±0.138)增加,与治疗前(1.035±0.235,0.584±0.129)比较均P<0.05。结论IVIG治疗MG患者能有效改善MG患者肌无力症状,抑制Th1细胞因子分泌,促进Th2细胞因子分泌。
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate Effection of intravenous immunoglobulin(IVIG) on cell immunity mechanism of myasthenia gravis (MG)patients and provide a theory basis for clinical medication.Methods Twelve MG patients were treated for 5 days with IVIG and evaluated the clinical severity of MG at the day before treatment and the 5th day after treatment by Xu’s clinical scoring system,the INF-γ and IL-4 positive peripheral blood lymphocyte were determined by flow cytometry.Results Compared with pretherapy,the clinical score of MG were decreased post-treatment(19.083±2.539),(15.083±3.204),(P<0.01),the INF-γ and IL-4 positive peripheral blood lymphocyte were lower post-treatment(1.035±0.235),(0.857±0.176),(P<0.05)and the INF-γ and IL-4 positive peripheral blood lymphocyte were increased post-treatment(0.584 ±0.129),(0.699±0.138),(P<0.05).Conclusion The symptom of MG patients can be ameliorate by treated with IVIG..Inhibits production of Th1 cytokines and promotes production of Th2 cytokines maybe the probably mechanism.
【Key words】 Myasthenia gravis; Intravenous immunoglobulin; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-4;
- 【文献出处】 中国实用医药 ,China Practical Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年09期
- 【分类号】R746.1
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】154