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羊驼AIF部分cDNA序列分析及其在不同毛色的表达定位

The Sequence Analysis of Partial AIF Gene in Alpaca and the Gene Localization in Different Coat Color Trait

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【作者】 刘国敏董常生

【Author】 Liu Guomin, Dong Changsheng(College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu Shanxi 030801)

【机构】 山西农业大学动物科技学院

【摘要】 通过对已构建的羊驼皮肤cDNA文库进行筛选和ESTs分析,发现与其它动物AIF基因相应cD-NA序列高度同源的序列,经序列分析证明命名为羊驼AIF基因序列,已经向Genbank提交。与其他动物(褐鼠、小鼠、人等)的AIF基因相应序列进行相似性比较,相似性分别为100%、91%、71.6%。运用免疫组化技术进一步研究该基因在羊驼皮肤中的表达和定位,结果显示AIF在羊驼毛囊的毛根、根鞘、毛球、毛乳头位置均呈阳性表达,且棕色皮肤比灰色皮肤表达量高,提示该基因可能和羊驼毛色形成或毛的生长相关。

【Abstract】 A highly homologous sequence to AIF gene in Alpaca was obtained through selecting from established cDNA library of Alpaca skin and ESTs analysis. After verification by sequence analysis, the new gene was designated as AIF, and submitted to Genbank. In similarity comparison with AIFgene sequence of norway rat, mouse, and human being, the similarities were 100%, 91%, and 71.6%, respectively. Immunohistochemistry was applied for further investigating the expression and location of this gene in Alpaca skin. Results showed that positive expressions of AIF were found in hair root, root sheath, hair bulb, and dermal papilla, with higher expression in brown skin than grey skin. Our findings indicated that the gene could be related to the establishment of Alpaca coat color and hair growth.

【关键词】 羊驼cDNA库筛选AIF基因免疫组化
【Key words】 alpacacDNA library screeningAIF geneimmunohistochemistry
【基金】 国家自然科学基金“羊驼毛色基因的研究”(30571070)
  • 【文献出处】 中国农学通报 ,Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年16期
  • 【分类号】S829.9
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】80
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