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麦胚凝集素分离纯化工艺研究

Isolation and Purification of Wheat Germ Agglutinin

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【作者】 吴定刘长鹏路桂红鞠兴荣

【Author】 Wu Ding Liu Changpeng Lu Guihong Ju Xingrong(School of Food Science and Engineering,Nanjing University of Finance and Economics,Nanjing 210003)

【机构】 南京财经大学食品科学与工程学院

【摘要】 麦胚凝集素是麦胚中一种具有生物学活性蛋白质。根据甲壳素和麦胚凝集素的性质,以甲壳素作为吸附固相,建立了从麦胚中提取、分离和纯化麦胚凝集素的绢丝布袋法工艺。试验结果显示,采用40%~45%的饱和硫酸铵制备粗麦胚凝集素样品时,粗品麦胚凝集素溶液与布袋中甲壳素的使用比例在3∶1~1∶1,甲壳素吸附麦胚凝集素的时间为19 h,SDS-PAGE凝胶电泳显示可获得纯化度近100%的麦胚凝集素样品。纯化的麦胚凝集素相对分子质量为20415。

【Abstract】 Wheat germ agglutinin is a kind of protein with biological activity.Based on the characteristics of chitosan and wheat germ agglutinin,chitosan was saved as solid phase of absorption,and a spun silk bag method of extracting,separating and purifying agglutinin from wheat germ was developed.The purity of wheat germ agglutinin was identified with SDS gel electrophoresis.Results: Firstly the rough purification of wheat germ agglutinin is conducted with 40%~45% saturated ammonium sulfate,and the ratio of the roughly purified wheat germ agglutinin liquid and chitosan in the spun silk bag is at 3∶1~1∶1,the time of absorbing wheat germ agglutinin is 19 h.The isolated wheat germ agglutinin has a purity of about 100% with a relative molecule weight of 20415.

【基金】 江苏省教育厅高新技术产业(JHB04-003)
  • 【文献出处】 中国粮油学报 ,Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年11期
  • 【分类号】TQ464
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】274
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