【摘要】 目的:了解威海市60岁及以上居民心理健康状况及其影响因素。方法:采用分层整群随机抽样方法抽取样本,利用Kessler10量表和自制问卷对调查对象进行调查。结果:本研究调查了60岁及以上城乡居民3042人,其K10分值总体分布为14.47±6.55,13.7%的老年人心理健康状况相对较差;单因素和多因素分析结果显示,影响老年人心理健康的因素包括性别、年龄等一般因素以及躯体健康状况等因素。结论:老年人群心理健康受诸多因素影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the mental health status and its affecting factors of the residents aged 60 and above of Weihai city.Methods:The sample was randomly chosen by cluster-based sampling method and was interviewed by both self-made questionnaire and Kessler 10 rating scale.Results:3042 individuals were interviewed,the score distribution in total is 14.47±6.55 and about 13.7% of them were likely to have a mild or medium or high mental disorder.The factors affecting mental health status were various,not only including general factors such as age,but also other factors such as physical condition.Conclusion:The factors affecting mental health are multiple.更多还原