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测谎的ERP研究进展与趋势

Event-related Potentials in Deception Detection:A Review

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【作者】 胡晓晴傅根跃

【Author】 HU Xiao-qing,FU Gen-yue Zhejiang Normal University,Department of Psychology,Jinhua 321004,China

【机构】 浙江师范大学心理系

【摘要】 本文回顾了近二十年的ERP测谎研究,介绍了当前ERP测谎的原理、范式以及个体鉴别技术。另外介绍了ERP测谎中的反测谎研究及其应对策略。最后就拓展现有ERP测谎的范式,重视情绪在测谎中的作用,加强实验室实验和现场实验这些ERP测谎研究中面临的问题进行了探讨。

【Abstract】 Based on previous studies focus on uncovering concealed information using event-related potentials,this ar-ticle introduced the rationale,paradigm and individual diagnostic techniques used in P300 Guilty Knowledge Test studies.In addition,the article presented the possible influence of countermeasures in P300-GKT and the newly developed Com-plex Trail Protocol(CTP) which was believed as a valid paradigm in resisting countermeasures.Finally,this article dis-cussed the issues needed to be addressed in the future:how to expand the current paradigm used in ERP-base lie detec-tion,pay more attention to emotion which plays a role in deception and deception detection,and the need to further inten-sify lab studies as well as field studies.

【关键词】 测谎ERPP300犯罪知识测试(GKT)反测谎
【Key words】 Lie detectionERPP300Guilty Knowledge TestCountermeasures
【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(30670696)
  • 【文献出处】 中国临床心理学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
  • 【分类号】B842
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】1453
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