【摘要】 目的调查医院产妇医院感染的相关因素并提出预防措施。方法以回顾性调查方法对医院产科2005-2007年分娩产妇医院感染发生状况进行统计分析。结果产妇医院感染发生率位于前3位的是上呼吸道29.79%、手术切口28.72%、泌尿道21.28%;传统的产后休养方式是导致上呼吸道感染的首要因素;手术切口感染以会阴切口为主;剖宫产术后留置导尿是泌尿道感染的主要因素。结论科学的产后休养;熟练而严格的无菌操作;严格的感染管理是预防产科感染关键。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To investigate the risk factors of hospital infection among parturients to put forward prevention measures.METHODS The infection cases among parturients in our hospital 2005-2007 were analyzed by retrospective survey.RESULTS The first three infections sites were upper respiratory tract(29.79%);surgical incision(28.72%) and urinary tract(21.28%).The main factor for upper respiratory tract infetion was the traditional postnatal recovering modality.Surgical incision infections were mainly perineum ones.Catheterization after the caesarean operation led to urinary tract infection.CONCLUSIONS Postnatal recovery by scientific modality,aseptic operation and strict infection management are the keys to preventing obstetrical infections.更多还原