【摘要】 目的对组织瓣修复口腔癌的患者进行语音训练,并评价训练的效果。方法将55例口腔癌实施同期游离组织瓣修复术的患者分为干预组(28例)和对照组(27例),干预组从术后第3周开始实施语音训练,对照组除常规治疗和护理外不进行语音训练。分别于术前、术后2周、术后3个月和6个月采用"汉语语音清晰度测试字表"评价两组语音清晰度。结果两组患者的语音清晰度变化趋势经组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.01),干预组患者评分高于对照组。结论对游离组织瓣修复口腔癌的患者进行语音训练可明显改善其语音清晰度。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the clinical effects of voice training on the speech ability in patients with oral cancer after free flap reconstruction.Methods Fifty-five patients with oral cancer after free flap reconstruction were assigned to the voice training group(28 cases)and control group(27 cases)from the third week after operation.Their speech function was evaluated by Chinese Speech Definition Word Table before operation and 2 weeks,3 months and 6 months after the operation.Results The score of speech definition was significantly higher in the voice training group than that of the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion Postoperative voice training can effectively improve the speech definition for the patients with oral cancer after free flap reconstruction.更多还原