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对称型与非对称型混合导体膜的性能比较(英文)

A Comparative Study of the Performance of Symmetric and Asymmetric Mixed-conducting Membranes

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【作者】 常先锋张春何艳君董学良金万勤徐南平

【Author】 CHANG Xianfeng,ZHANG Chun,HE Yanjun,DONG Xueliang,JIN Wanqin**and XU Nanping State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009,China

【机构】 State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineer-ing,Nanjing University of Technology

【摘要】 According to the configuration,mixed-conducting membranes are classified as symmetric membranes and asymmetric membranes consisting of a thin dense layer and a porous support.In this study,these two kinds of SrCo0.4Fe0.5Zr0.1O3-δ oxide-based membranes were systematically compared in terms of oxygen permeability and chemical stability,and their differences were elucidated by means of the theoretical calculation.For the oxygen permeability,the asymmetric membrane was greater than the symmetric membrane due to the significant decrease of bulk diffusion resistance in the thin dense layer of the asymmetric membrane.In regard to the chemical stability,the increase of oxygen partial pressure on the asymmetric membrane surface at CH4 side produced the stable time of over 1032h in partial oxidation of methane at 1123K,while the symmetric membrane was only of 528h.This study demonstrated that the asymmetric membrane was a promising geometrical configuration for the practical application.

【Abstract】 According to the configuration,mixed-conducting membranes are classified as symmetric membranes and asymmetric membranes consisting of a thin dense layer and a porous support.In this study,these two kinds of SrCo0.4Fe0.5Zr0.1O3-δ oxide-based membranes were systematically compared in terms of oxygen permeability and chemical stability,and their differences were elucidated by means of the theoretical calculation.For the oxygen permeability,the asymmetric membrane was greater than the symmetric membrane due to the significant decrease of bulk diffusion resistance in the thin dense layer of the asymmetric membrane.In regard to the chemical stability,the increase of oxygen partial pressure on the asymmetric membrane surface at CH4 side produced the stable time of over 1032h in partial oxidation of methane at 1123K,while the symmetric membrane was only of 528h.This study demonstrated that the asymmetric membrane was a promising geometrical configuration for the practical application.

【基金】 Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2009CB623406);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20636020);the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(2006AA030204);the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(20060291003)
  • 【文献出处】 Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering ,中国化学工程学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年04期
  • 【分类号】TB383.2
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】68
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