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健康教育措施控制社区人群腹泻病效果观察
Effect of Health Education on Control of Diarrhea Diseases in Community Population
【摘要】 目的观察健康教育措施控制腹泻病的效果,提供腹泻病预防控制的科学依据。方法设立观察组与对照组,在观察期间,采取发放宣传材料、面对面咨询、播放宣传片、举办讲座等措施对观察组社区人群进行不良卫生行为干预,收集腹泻病人数、对健康教育措施落实效果进行腹泻病控制效果评价。结果观察组腹泻病罹患率3.53%,明显低于对照组7.53%;发现观察组实施前后腹泻病罹患率存在明显差异。结论通过健康教育,改变社区人群不良卫生行为,可以控制腹泻病的发病。
【Abstract】 Objective To observe the effect of health education on control of diarrhea diseases and provide scientific preventive suggestion in community population .Methods Subjects were randomizedly divided into observation group and control group.Intervention on non-hygienic behaviors were conducted in observation group through pamphlets,consultations,videos and lectures during the period.Diarrhea cases were collected and the effect of intervention was evaluated at the end .Results The incidence of diarrhea was 3.53 percent in observation group,which was significantly lower than that of control group(7.53 percent).Conclusion Non-hygienic behaviors of community population can be changed by health education,which may greatly decrease prevalence of diarrhea diseases.
- 【文献出处】 中国预防医学杂志 ,China Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
- 【分类号】R193
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】63