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医院贵重药品库存管理的优化
Optimization of Hospital Inventory Management of Expensive Drugs
【摘要】 目的:科学地确立贵重药品的品种范围,在保障供应的前提下最大限度地降低其库存水平。方法:采用改良的ABC分析法确定贵重药品的品种范围,用"定量订货方式"和"定期订货方式"相结合的模式优化管理贵重药品。结果:优化管理后,有效地降低了贵重药品的库存总量。75种贵重药品库存金额从原来的393.57万元下降至247.37万元;周转率由原先的238.36%上升至461.86%;周转天数从13.03天缩短为8.29天。结论:结合计算机管理,运用改良的ABC分析法,"定量采购,定期周转",可使贵重药品的库存管理有效准确,进而加快周转效率,减少资金占用,降低药品成本。
【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE:To scientifically establish the variety scope of expensive drugs and to reduce the stock level to a maximum degree under the premise of supply security. METHODS: The variety scope of expensive drugs was established by modified ABC (activity-based costing) analytical method,and the management on expensive drugs was carried out by fixed-quantity system (FQS) together with fixed-interval system (FIS). RESULTS: The practice of the optimized management effectively reduced the stock quantity of expensive drugs,increased the amount of money of 75 stocked drugs to 2.473 7 million yuan from 3.935 7 million yuan;the turnover rate rose from 238.36% to 461.86%,and the turnover days were decreased from 13.03 days to 8.29 days. CONCLUSION: Computer management in combination with the modified ABC analytical method together with FQS and FIS management led to an effective and accurate inventory management of expensive drugs,which then resulted in a speedy turnover rate,decreased fund occupying and lowered drug cost.
【Key words】 Modified ABC analytical method; Fixed-quantity system; Fixed-interval system; Drugs; Inventory; Management;
- 【文献出处】 中国药房 ,China Pharmacy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年34期
- 【分类号】R952
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】235