节点文献
对内皮细胞产生超氧阴离子作用的研究
Experimental Study on Superoxide Anion Generation in Endothelial Cells
【摘要】 目的:研究四氢生物喋呤(BH4)、L-精氨酸、局部血管紧张素Ⅱ生成对内皮细胞产生超氧阴离子(O2-)的作用以探讨它们对内皮功能的影响。方法:将BH4、L-精氨酸、血管紧张素Ⅰ和厄贝沙坦加入体外培养的人脐静脉内皮细胞(HUVECs),根据不同干预浓度及干预因素组合,实验共分14组,干预8小时后取出上清液分别测定O2-(Fenton反应原理)、一氧化氮(NO,硝酸还原酶法)和血管紧张素Ⅱ(放射免疫分析法)的浓度。结果:与对照组相比,不同浓度的BH4和L-精氨酸组的血管紧张素Ⅱ水平均显著减低,NO水平显著升高(除外L-精氨酸10μM组);BH420μM组O2-水平显著降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05~0.01)。与对照组相比,血管紧张素Ⅰ加不同浓度的BH4和厄贝沙坦各组NO水平升高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05~0.01)。与对照组相比,血管紧张素Ⅰ组O2-的产生增加,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05~0.01);与血管紧张素Ⅰ组相比,血管紧张素Ⅰ加不同浓度的BH4和厄贝沙坦各组的O2-水平均显著降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05~0.01)。结论:BH4在防止一氧化氮合成酶解耦联中可能起主要作用,BH4和L-精氨酸均能促进NO的产生并且抑制血管紧张素Ⅱ的生成。BH4及BH4和厄贝沙坦合用可以抑制局部血管紧张素Ⅱ生成引起的O2-产生增加,并促进NO的产生。
【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the impact of terahydrobiopterin(BH4),L-arginine(L-Arg) and local angiotensinⅡ(AngⅡ) formation on endothelial function by observing their effects on endothelial cells HUVECs superoxide anion(O2-) generation. Methods:HUVECs were cultured with BH4,L-Arg,angiotensinⅠ(AngⅠ) and Irbesartan(Irb) for 8 hours,and then the levels of O2-,nitric oxide(NO) and AngⅡin the supernatant of conditioned medium were measured. Results:Different dosage of BH4 and L-Arg suppressed AngⅡproduction.Increased levels of NO were induced by BH4 (10μM,15μM,20μM) and L-Arg(100μM,1mM).When compared with controls,BH4(20μM) significantly reduced the level of O2-.However,L-Arg alone had no effect on O2- generation in HUVECs.Different doses of BH4 diminished the generation of AngⅡ.When compared with controls,BH4 + AngⅠand BH4 + AngⅠ+ Irb promoted endothelial NO production.AngⅠincreased O2- production in HUVECs as compared with control group,and this effect was inhibited by adding BH4 and BH4 + Irb. Conclusions:BH4 might play a major role in preventing endothelial NO synthase(eNOS) from uncoupling.In addition,both BH4 and L-Arg promoted endothelial NO production and diminished AngⅡformation.BH4 and BH4 + Irb contributed to suppressing the elevated O2- induced by local AngⅡformation and promoting NO production in HUVECs.
【Key words】 Superoxide anion; Terahydrobiopterin; L-arginin; Nitric oxide; AngiotensinⅡ;
- 【文献出处】 中国循环杂志 ,Chinese Circulation Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
- 【分类号】R544.1
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】91