High-capacity three-party quantum secret sharing with superdense coding

【摘要】 This paper presents a scheme for high-capacity three-party quantum secret sharing with quantum superdense coding,following some ideas in the work by Liu et al (2002 Phys.Rev.A 65 022304) and the quantum secret sharing scheme by Deng et al (2008 Phys.Lett.A 372 1957).Instead of using two sets of nonorthogonal states,the boss Alice needs only to prepare a sequence of Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen pairs in d-dimension.The two agents Bob and Charlie encode their information with dense coding unitary operations,and security is checked by inserting decoy photons.The scheme has a high capacity and intrinsic efficiency as each pair can carry 2lbd bits of information,and almost all the pairs can be used for carrying useful information.更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper presents a scheme for high-capacity three-party quantum secret sharing with quantum superdense coding,following some ideas in the work by Liu et al (2002 Phys.Rev.A 65 022304) and the quantum secret sharing scheme by Deng et al (2008 Phys.Lett.A 372 1957).Instead of using two sets of nonorthogonal states,the boss Alice needs only to prepare a sequence of Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen pairs in d-dimension.The two agents Bob and Charlie encode their information with dense coding unitary operations,and security is checked by inserting decoy photons.The scheme has a high capacity and intrinsic efficiency as each pair can carry 2lbd bits of information,and almost all the pairs can be used for carrying useful information.更多还原