【摘要】 语义Web框架虽已提出多年,但大部分应用都只是系统模型,很少投入实际的商业运作。为此,笔者从实用的角度提出本体应用环境的概念与框架。本体应用环境以本体技术为核心,以知识管理为目标,较好地解决了各领域知识管理中的各种问题,如知识组织、知识检索和知识推理等。目前,本体应用环境已经成功应用于数字图书馆、数字档案馆等领域,为语义Web的发展提供了一种可行的思路。图4。参考文献15。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper analyzes the absence of Killing Application in Semantic Web,and advances a theory as well as a framework named Ontology Application Environment (OAE) from the aspect of real applications. Aiming at knowledge management,OAE makes ontology as the key technology. It resolves such knowledge management problems in many application domains as knowledge organization,knowledge retrieval,knowledge inference,etc. This paper describes OAE in detail,from its construction,back-end,foregrounding and web environment;and also puts forward Ontology molecule,which suits for static and dynamic knowledge management. OAE has been applied successfully in the domain of Digital Library and Digital Archives,which provides a feasible approach for the development and the future of Semantic Web. 4 figs. 15 refs.更多还原