【摘要】 目的探讨锡林浩特市蒙汉两族城镇职工代谢综合征(MS)相关危险因素。方法根据锡林郭勒盟医院体检人群流行病学调查资料,对其中的1007名蒙古族、汉族职工计算MS患病率,logistic回归分析探讨MS危险因素。结果蒙古族MS粗患病率34.3%,汉族24.6%,蒙古族高于汉族(P<0.05)。多因素logistic回归分析发现,男性、喜欢吃肥肉、年龄增加(OR值分别为2.18、1.92、1.04)是蒙古族MS重要危险因素;汉族MS则与吸烟、高血压家族史、经常饮酒、喜欢吃肥肉、年龄增加(OR值分别为1.89、1.84、1.72、1.61、1.04)等因素有关。结论锡林浩特市城镇职工MS患病率较高,且蒙汉两族MS危险因素有所不同,应针对相关危险因素采取控制措施,以降低心脑血管疾病风险。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze risk factors for metabolic syndrome in Mongolia versus Han nationalities in Xilinhaote city. Methods Using the epidemiology investigation data of health examination,we calculated the prevalence of metabolic syndrome of Mongolia and Han nationalities, then used logistic regression model to explore risk factors of two nationalities. Results The crude prevalence of MS in Mongolia and Han nationality was 34.3% and 24.6% respectively. The multivariate logistic regression showed that male, the meat-rich diets and aging(OR:2.18, 1.92, 1.04 respectively)were the risk factors for Mongolia nationality, and smoking, family history of hypertension, drinking, the meatrich diets, aging (OR: 1.89, 1.84, 1.72, 1.61 and 1.04 respectively) were the risk factors for Han nationality. Conclusions Xinlinhaote population has higher MS prevalence, and different nationalities have different risk factors. We should take preventive actions to control it.更多还原