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城市农民工非婚性行为及性病相关知识调查

STD-related knowledge and non-marriage sexual behavior among urban peasant workers

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【作者】 梁碧绿蔡健生冯海飞梁辉铭王丛蕾黄伯越刘福光

【Author】 LIANG Bi-lü,CAI Jian-sheng,FENG Hai-fei,et al.Zhaoqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Zhaoqing 526020,China)

【机构】 广东省肇庆市疾病预防控制中心

【摘要】 目的了解广东省肇庆市农民工非婚性行为及安全套使用情况,性病相关知识认知现况,分析其行为影响因素。方法用配额抽样法对当地制鞋、电子、机械业一线农民工700人进行现场匿名问卷调查。收回有效问卷635份,用非条件Logistic回归分析非婚性行为的影响因素。结果635名农民工3种性病认知以艾滋病认知最好,得分比例占46.85%,淋病认知最差,0分人数达到42.2%,而完全认知人数占2.83%;有非婚性行为249人,占39.21%,其中只有113人(45.38%)每次使用安全套;小学文化(OR=4.28)、男性(OR=2.14)、>35岁(OR=5)是影响非婚行为的危险因素;艾滋病认知是影响非婚性行为使用安全套的作用因素(OR=2.19)。结论肇庆市部分农民工对性病相关知识认知不足,有非婚性行为,应加强该人群尤其低学历、男性、>35岁农民工的性病相关知识的健康教育。

【Abstract】 Objective To understand the circumstance of sexually transmitted diseases(STD)-related knowledge and non-marriage sexual behavior among urban peasant workers,and analyze the influencing factors of non-marriage sexual behavior.Methods A total of 700 peasant workers of the local mainstream industry(shoemaking,electronic and machinery industry) were investigated with anonymous questionnaire.The influencing factors of non-marriage sexual behavior were analyzed by non-conditional logistic regression analysis.Results Among 635 peasant workers,the recognition of AIDS was the best(46.85%) and that of gonorrhea was the poorest.42.2% of the subjects was with the knowledge score of zero 0 and only 2.83% with complete knowledge of AIDS.There were 249 peasant workers(39.21%) had non-marriage sexual behavior and only 113 persons(45.38%) using condom each time.The influencing factors of non-marriage sexual behavior was primary school education(OR=4.28),male(OR=2.14)and over 35 years old(OR=5).AIDS knowledge(OR=2.19)was the factors affecting the condom using in non-marriage sexual behavior.Conclusion Some peasant workers in Zhaoqing city are lack of STD-related knowledge and the non-marriage sexual behavior is common among them.The health education of STD-related knowledge and intervention in non-marriage sexual behavior should be carried out in the population with low education,male and over 35 years old.

【关键词】 农民工性行为健康教育
【Key words】 peasant worlersexual behaviorhealth education
【基金】 2007年度广东省肇庆市科技创新立项课题(2007E1815)
  • 【文献出处】 中国公共卫生 ,Chinese Journal of Public Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年09期
  • 【分类号】R193
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】211
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