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亳州市居民心理健康状况调查

Survey on mental health status among residents of Bozhou city

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【作者】 王永李军赵慧勇张灵芝

【Author】 WANG Yong,LI Jun,ZHAO Hui-yong,et al.Bozhou Vocational and Technical College(Bozhou 236800,China)

【机构】 安徽亳州职业技术学院心理咨询中心安徽省亳州市委宣传部理论科

【摘要】 目的了解安徽省亳州市居民心理健康状况,为居民心理健康教育提供参考依据。方法抽取亳州市主城区18岁~居民952人为调查对象,采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行抽样调查。结果33.4%的亳州市居民存在不同程度的心理健康问题;亳州市居民SCL-90各因子得分均明显高于全国常模(P<0.01);老年、经济贫困和教育程度低的居民心理健康状况相对较差。结论亳州市居民心理健康水平较低,性别、年龄、教育程度及经济水平等对居民心理健康产生影响。

【Abstract】 Objective To understand the mental health status of residents in Bozhou city and to provide reference for mental health education among them.Methods Overall 952 residents at age of 18 and above were randomly chosen with cluster-based sampling method and investigated by SCL-90.Results About 33.4% of the residents were likely to have mental health problems.All factors of SCL-90 were higher significantly than that of national norm(P<0.01).The elderly,the poor and the residents of low level of education had more mental health problems relatively.Conclusion The residents of Bozhou had poor mental health level than national common population.The gender,age,education and economic level have impacts on mental health of the residents.

【关键词】 心理健康城市居民症状自评量表
【Key words】 mental healthurban residentSCL-90
【基金】 安徽省社科联2008年资助立项课题(A2008040)
  • 【文献出处】 中国公共卫生 ,Chinese Journal of Public Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年07期
  • 【分类号】R395.6
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】137
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