【摘要】 目的:探讨两种干预方案对流产妇女避孕知识、态度的影响及其影响因素。方法:采取以医院为基础的干预性实验研究方法。结果:接受全面干预的人群避孕知识得分(9分)高于接受基本干预(7分)的人群(Z=16.6,P<0.01)和干预前(8分)的人群(Z=12.7,P<0.01);接受基本干预的人群避孕知识得分不比干预前高(Z=1.5,P=0.14)。全面干预组流产后愿意使用和准备使用避孕套避孕的比例最高,三组比较差异有统计学意义。Logistic回归分析结果表明,去除了其它变量对避孕知识得分的影响后,年龄越大、出生在城市、女方及其男伴教育水平越高和接受全面干预的人群避孕知识得分也越高。结论:提供流产后计划生育服务的全面干预能提高流产妇女的避孕知识水平和避孕药具使用率;年龄、本人及男伴文化程度和出生地是避孕知识的影响因素。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore effect and effect factors of two intervention methods on contraceptive knowledge and attitude of abortion women.Methods:Intervention test method was adopted in the study on basis of hospitals.Results:Contraceptive knowledge score in comprehensive intervention group(9 scores)was higher than those in basic intervention group(7 socres,Z=16.6,P<0.01)and pre-intervention group(8 scores,Z=12.7,P<0.01);and socre in basic intervention group was no higher than that in pre-intervention group(Z=1.5,P=0.14).The proportion of comprehensive intervention group was largest in willing to use and planning to use condom after abortion,and there was significant difference in three groups.Logistic regression analysis indicated that removing other variables effect factors,the contraceptive knowledge score of women,which had the elder age,birth in city,higher education level of women and their partners and received comprehensive intervention,was higher.Conclusion:Comprehensive intervention after abortion can improve contraceptive knowledge level and contraceptive methods usage of abortion women age,women and their partners’ education level and birth place are effect factors of contraceptive knowledge.更多还原