【摘要】 公益诉讼的社会功能,决定了它能否成功实现制度的变迁、达致制度良好运作的总体成效。相较于以调整个人之间利害冲突为基本对象的传统民事诉讼,公益诉讼不仅具有纠纷解决、实体权利保护、不当行为纠正等基本的诉讼功能,而且基于其特有的目标、结构和运行机制,还具有形成社会公共政策、创设或扩展权利、制约公权以及促进社会变革这四大特殊功能。更多还原

【Abstract】 The basic social functions of public interest litigation,that is,its actual impacts on society,determine its total effects on the realizatio of institutional reformation and perfect operation.Compared with traditional civil litigation,the basic objective is to adjust individual conflicts,public interest litigation is endowed with the basic litigation functions of social disputes resolution,substantial rights protection and improper conduct correction. In addition,based on its own objective,structure and mechanism,public interest litigation has four particular functions,that is,forming public policy,creating or extending human rights and restricting public rights and promoting social reformation.更多还原