【摘要】 目的:了解医护人员在临床医疗活动中职业暴露及自我防护情况。方法:设计统一问卷对某省级医院医护人员进行回顾性调查。结果:共调查285名医护人员。在过去一年医疗活动中,85.61%的医护人员接触过患者的血液、体液、排泄物、分泌物;49.47%的医护人员遭受过锐器伤;41.05%的医护人员接受过职业防护教育;针对职业接触感染,医护人员未完全采取标准预防措施。结论:加强医护人员职业防护意识教育,做到标准预防,减少医护人员职业性、血原性疾病的感染是当前职业防护的重要课题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate about the medical staff’s self-protection and occupational exposure.Methods:The doctors and nurses were investigated retrospectively through questionnaires.Results:A total of 285 doctors and nurses were investigated.In the past year, iatrical edge tool injury happened in 49.47% for the doctors and nurses, 41.05% doctors and nurses received occupational protection training and 85.61% doctors and nurses touched patients ’ blood, body fluid, excreta and secretion.For occupational exposure, the doctors and nurses hadn ’t carried out standard prevention.Conclusion:Strengthen the education of protective knowledge and carry out standard prevention procedures to reduce professional blood spread diseases is an important subject at present.更多还原