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淋巴瘤化疗导致的乙型肝炎病毒再激活及其预防
Prevention of Lymphadenoma Chemotherapy-related HBV Reactivation
【摘要】 淋巴瘤化疗相关乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)再激活的发生率及病死率均有逐年上升趋势,因此预防化疗所致的HBV再激活尤为重要。发生HBV再激活的危险性与HBV的感染、抗肿瘤药物的应用等有关。对于合并HBV慢性感染的淋巴瘤患者,化疗前应施行预防性抗病毒治疗,从而避免HBV再激活,以完成多疗程化疗,延长生命,提高生活质量。化疗前预防性抗HBV治疗得到普遍认同,本文就这一领域的研究予以综述。
【Abstract】 In recent years,the incidence rate and mortality of lymphadenoma chemotherapy-related HBV reactivation has an ascendant tendency,thus,the prevention of chemotherapy-related HBV reactivation seems to be very important.Several studies showed that risk factors associated with HBV reactivation include hepatitis B virus(HBV)and antineoplastic agents.For the lymphoma patients with chronic HBV infection,prophylactic antiviral therapy before chemotherapy is needed,in order to avoid the re-activation of HBV,complete the multi-course chemotherapy,prolong life,and improve the quality of life.This article reviewed the progress in this field.
【Key words】 Lymphadenoma; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B reactivation; Chemotherapy; Lamivudine;
- 【文献出处】 医学综述 ,Medical Recapitulate , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年21期
- 【分类号】R512.62;R733.1
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】211