【摘要】 "国际化"潮流和"国际史"取向于20世纪七十年代在美国外交史研究中的兴起,是美国对外关系史学界面对国际、国内以及学术潮流的新变化而做出的一种反应和选择。美国外交史学界是在三个相互关联的层面上论说和实践着国际化,即学理层面、实践层面和组织层面。其中,学理层面的"国际史"取向包括了现实主义国际史取向、文化国际主义取向和国际经济-社会史取向三种基本主张。"国际史"的方法论取向已经确立了其在美国对外关系史研究中的一席之地,并将拥有一个光明的未来。更多还原

【Abstract】 The rise of internationalization and international history approach in the historiography of American foreign relations resulted from the historians’ action and choice to changes takes place internationally,domestically and academically.International history approach advocated by American historians has three dimensions,which are theoretical,practical and organic.Theoretically,realistic international history,cultural international history and international socioeconomic history are basic approaches.International history has established itself as a prominent domain in the historiography of American foreign relations with a bright future.更多还原