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鸡α干扰素基因遗传转化烟草研究(英文)

Expression of Bioactive Chicken Alpha Interferon in Transgenic Tobacco

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【作者】 宋莉赵德刚吴拥军

【Author】 SONG Li1,2,ZHAO De-Gang1,3,WU Yong-Jun3(1 Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Bioengineering,Guiyang 550025,China;2 Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Biological Engineering,Ministry of Education,Guiyang 550025,China;3 College of Life Sciences,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China)

【机构】 贵州省农业生物工程重点实验室教育部绿色农药与农业生物工程重点实验室贵州大学生命科学学院

【摘要】 利用植物生物反应器生产外源药用蛋白近年来备受关注,本研究通过农杆菌介导法,将人工合成的鸡α干扰素基因(ChIFN-α)转化烟草(Nicotiana tabacum)无菌苗叶盘。对抗性植株进行的GUS活性鉴定,PCR和RT-PCR检测表明,ChIFN-α基因已整合到烟草基因组中并具有转录活性,ELISA检测和细胞病变(CPE)抑制试验表明转基因烟草表达的干扰素蛋白具有抗病毒活性。

【Abstract】 Expression of avian cytokine in tobacco or other plants had the economically potential use for producing pharmacological applications products and applying easily in practice.The cDNA encoding chicken alpha interferon(ChIFN-α)was introduced into Nicotiana tabacum Xanthin by Agrobacterium transformation.The transgenic plants were detected by histochemical stain assay and molecular analysis.Recombinant ChIFN-α was confirmed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)and cytopathic effect(CPE)inhibition assay.The results showed that ChIFN-α gene was successfully introduced into tobacco plants and stably expressed at various level from 0.0003% to 0.0033% of total soluble protein.The biological activity of ChIFN-α was 5.01×103 IU/g of tissue in vitro.Since interferon was involved in host antiviral response,our results provided the possibility for further study of plant oral adjuvant with ChIFN-α for improving immunity in birds.

【关键词】 鸡α干扰素烟草表达生物学活性
【Key words】 ChIFN-αTobaccoExpressionBioactivity
【基金】 The National Key Projects in the Science & Technology Pillar Program of China(No.2007BAD59B06);the International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(No.2007DFA31260)
  • 【文献出处】 云南植物研究 ,Acta Botanica Yunnanica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年03期
  • 【分类号】Q943.2
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】119
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