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生防菌株XF-1的鉴定和抑菌谱的测定
Identification and Fungistatic Effect of a Biocontrol Strain,XF-1
【摘要】 依据传统形态学、生理生化特征及16S rRNA基因序列,将一株对十字花科根肿病有很好防治效果的菌株XF-1鉴定为枯草芽孢杆菌。采用细菌的通用引物P0,P6扩增16S rRNA基因片段,得到1513 bp的DNA片段,其序列与枯草芽孢杆菌的序列的同源性高达99%。与病原真菌对峙培养的结果表明,该菌株能对供试的卵菌、子囊菌、担子菌和半知菌的21个植物病原真菌均有很好的抑制作用。
【Abstract】 A biocontrol strain,XF-1,was identified as Bacillus subtilis based on morphology,physiology,biochemistry and biotechnology,which could control clubroot of cruciferous crops effectively.The sequence of 16S rRNA gene has 99% identity to B.subtilis according to the amplified fragment of 1513 bp with a pair of universal primers,P0 and P6,of bacteria.On co-culture plates this strain showed high suppression effect on 21 fungal pathogens involved in oomycetes,ascomycetes,basidiomycetes and deuteromycetes.
【关键词】 枯草芽孢杆菌XF-1;
鉴定;
十字花科根肿病;
生物防治;
【Key words】 Bacillus subtilis XF-1; identification; clubroot of cruciferous crops; biological control;
【Key words】 Bacillus subtilis XF-1; identification; clubroot of cruciferous crops; biological control;
【基金】 云南省重点基金项目(2008CC024);科技部国际科技合作项目(2008GR0999)
- 【文献出处】 云南农业大学学报 ,Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
- 【分类号】S476
- 【被引频次】41
- 【下载频次】403