【摘要】 "与"字是古汉语中常用的主要介词之一。前人对"与"字的研究,往往仅从训诂的角度对其进行单一训释,而《马氏文通》则站在了语法学的高度,从语法特点、介词宾语的位置、介词宾语的省略等几方面对其语法特点和搭配功能作了详细而系统的论述,比前人大大前进了一步,对后世的语法研究特别是介词研究颇有启发意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 In ancient Chinese,Yu(与) is one of the main prepositions in common use.MashiWentong has particularly discussed its function from the three following aspects:the taxeme,the position and omitting of its objects,which have great effect on the grammar research field.更多还原