【摘要】 目的:通过对深圳市人民医院门诊部2008年3月～11月收集的28例不良反应报告汇总,分析药品不良反应发生情况、发生特点及相关因素。方法:采用病例回顾性研究的方法,总结不良反应发生特点。结果:28例ADR中女性比例明显偏高,且60岁以上年龄段发生比例较高;静滴给药途径引起ADR的比例较高;涉及的药品中抗菌药物类占绝大多数。结论:抗菌药物类是ADR监测的重点药物,应加强特殊人群、静脉给药方式和重点药物的ADR监测,促进临床合理用药。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To analyze the occurrence distribution circumstance and related factors of ADR occurred in out-patient department of Shenzhen People’s Hospital from March to November in 2008. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 28 cases of ADR, occurrence character of ADR were summarized. Results: Female had a higher level of ADR than male. Patients aged over 60 had a higher level of ADR than those of other ages. Among drugs leading to ADR, intravenous injection drugs and anti-microbe drugs were most. Conclusion: We should strengthen ADR monitoring and promote rational use of medicine in the clinic.更多还原