【摘要】 目的研究七氟烷在婴儿眼科手术麻醉中的应用。方法选择ASAⅠ级、择期行眼科手术患儿40例,随机分为2组,分别采用七氟烷全凭吸入麻醉和氯胺酮静脉全麻,观察麻醉诱导期及维持期血流动力学变化和苏醒质量及相关时间。结果七氟烷吸入麻醉术中循环波动小,苏醒及清醒快,手术后并发症明显少于氯胺酮静脉麻醉组。结论七氟烷全凭吸入麻醉可安全有效地用于婴儿眼科手术。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the application of sevoflurance anesthesia in eye surgery in infants.Methods 40 cases of ASA Ⅰ infants elective for eye surgery were randomized into two groups.Sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia was applied in group A and ketamine administered intravenously in group B.Hemodynamic parameters were investigated consecutively during the induction and maintenance phases of anesthesia and the awake quality and the relevant time periods in the awake period were also studied.Results Sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia induced less fluctuation of circulation,shorter awake and recovery time,and significantly fewer complications compared with ketamine intravenous anesthesia.Conclusion Sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia could be safely and efficiently applied to eye surgery in infants.更多还原