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基于训练集平行分割的集成学习算法研究

Using Parallel Hyperplanes to Partition Training Set for Ensemble Learning

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【作者】 文益民王耀南

【Author】 WEN Yi-min1,2,WANG Yao-nan11(College of Electrical and Information Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China) 2(Department of Information Engineering,Hunan Industry Polytechnic,Changsha 410208,China)

【机构】 湖南大学电气与信息工程学院湖南工业职业技术学院信息工程系

【摘要】 针对大规模数据分类中训练集分解导致的分类器泛化能力下降问题,提出基于训练集平行分割的集成学习算法.它采用多簇平行超平面对训练集实施多次划分,在各次划分的训练集上采用一种模块化支持向量机网络算法训练基分类器.测试时采用多数投票法对各个基分类器的输出进行集成.在3个大规模问题上的实验表明:在不增加训练时间和测试时间的条件下,集成学习在保持分类器偏置基本不变的同时有效减少了分类器的方差,从而有效降低了由于训练集分割导致的分类器泛化能力下降.

【Abstract】 Aiming to handle the problem which generalization ability is decreased by partitioning training set,a machine learning algorithm was proposed to combine classifiers which are trained on training set partitioned by parallel hyperplanes.It used many clusters of parallel hyperplanes to partition training set on which each base classifier was trained by a SVM modular network algorithm and all these base classifiers were combined by majority voting strategy when testing.The experimental results on 3 large scale classification problems illustrate that ensemble learning can effectively reduce variance while keep bias and so cut down the descent of generalization ability but does not increase the training and test time.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金重点项目(60835004)资助;国家“八六三”计划项目(2007AA04Z244)资助;湖南省博士后科研资助专项计划项目(2008RS4005)资助
  • 【文献出处】 小型微型计算机系统 ,Journal of Chinese Computer Systems , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年05期
  • 【分类号】TP391.6
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】136
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