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牛体外受精胚胎培养技术研究

Technological investigation on the bovine oocyte in vitro culture

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【作者】 桑国俊余四九贺奋义郭海龙邱忠玉豆有院王珂丁春贤

【Author】 SANG Guo-jun1,2,YU Si-jiu1,HE Fen-yi1,2,GUO Hai-long2,QIU Zhong-yu2,DOU You-yuan2,WANG Ke2,DING Chun-xian2(1.College of Veterinary Medicine,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China;2.Gansu Provincial Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Pingliang 744000,China)

【机构】 甘肃农业大学动物医学院甘肃省畜牧兽医研究所

【摘要】 在COCs体外培养过程中添加共培养物质和采用不同体积的液滴进行培养,以探讨牛卵母细胞的体外培养效果。结果表明,卵丘细胞、卵丘细胞+bFF共培养系统对胚胎发育均有促进作用,其中以卵丘细胞+bFF共培养系统对桑椹胚和囊胚的发育最好,其囊胚率为10.63%,显著高于对照组的7.23%(P<0.05),高于卵丘细胞组的8.50%(P>0.05)。用培养皿微滴培养(50μL)和用4孔板大体积培养(500μL)的试验表明,大体积培养比微滴培养有优势,桑椹胚和囊胚率均较高,其中囊胚率为10.23%,显著高于培养皿微滴培养的9.07%(P<0.01)。

【Abstract】 In order to develop an efficient culture system of COCs in vitro,two methods which one was co-culture system with cumulus cell and/or bFF,and another was different volume of culture medium with 50 and/or 500 μL were investigated.The results indicated that the blastocyst rate of co-culture system with cumulus cell+bFF were significantly higher than the cumulus cell and control groups(P<0.05).In addition,the blastocyst rate of culture medium volume of 500 μL were significantly higher than that of 50 μL(P<0.01).Together,the co-culture system with cumulus cell and/or bFF and culture medium volume of 500 μL could improve the embryo development in vitro culture.

【关键词】 卵母细胞卵丘细胞卵泡液体外培养
【Key words】 bovineoocytecumulus cellbFFIVC
【基金】 甘肃省农业生物技术项目《家畜胚胎移植关键技术研究与应用》
  • 【文献出处】 畜牧与兽医 ,Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年03期
  • 【分类号】S823
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】205
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