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家长教养风格与高中生人格对高中生思维风格的影响

The Effect of Parenting Styles and Students’ Personality on Their Thinking Styles

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【作者】 范洁琼吴国宏

【Author】 Fan Jieqiong,Wu Guohong (Department of Psychology,Fudan University,Shanghai,200433)

【机构】 复旦大学心理学系

【摘要】 本研究主要目的在于考察家长教养风格和学生人格对学生思维风格的影响。196名高中生参与了本次调查,完成了包含思维风格量表(Sternberg,Wagner&Zhang,2007)、大五人格量表(Costa&McCrae,1992)和教养风格量表(Steinberg等人,1994)的问卷。结果显示,家长教养风格和学生人格都与学生的思维风格相关,其中家长教养风格对学生的思维风格的影响中学生人格起中介作用。该发现对相关理论发展和教育实践都有不同程度的贡献。

【Abstract】 The present study explored the effect of parenting styles and students’ personality on students’ thinking styles.196 senior secondary school students in Shanghai participated in this study and responded to the Thinking Styles Inventory(Sternberg,Wagner & Zhang,2007),to the NEO Five-Factor Inventory(Costa & McCrae,1992),and to the Authoritative Parenting Measure (Steinberg et al.,1994).The results indicated that both parenting styles and students’ personality were correlated to students’ thinking styles,and students’ personality mediated the influence of parenting styles on students’ thinking styles.These findings contributed to a growing body of literature on related theories,and provided parents with more information to take effective strategies to optimize the development of students’ thinking styles.

【关键词】 思维风格教养风格人格
【Key words】 Thinking stylesParenting stylesPersonality
  • 【文献出处】 心理科学 ,Psychological Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年05期
  • 【分类号】B844.2
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】986
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