【摘要】 句法启动是指人们倾向于重复使用刚刚加工过的句子类型和结构。本研究运用图画描述范式通过三个实验考察中国4-6岁儿童口语中的句法启动效应。结果显示句法启动现象也存在于中文口语中,同时发现中文特殊句法中有明显句法指示功能词"把"的词法启动效应。更多还原

【Abstract】 Syntactic priming refers to the tendency to make a sentence on the model of a sentence pattern or structure which has just been used.This paper investigated four-to six-year-old Chinese children’s syntactic priming effects,using three experiments modeled on the paradigm of picture-describing.The results confirm that syntactic priming effects exist in spoken Chinese and that prming effects also exist in certain special syntax constructions with "ba",a word which has a distinct,syntactically indicative function.更多还原