【摘要】 本研究对目前国外广泛使用的"父母教养方式问卷"(Parental Bonding Instrument,PBI)进行了中文版修订。708名大学生完成了测试,其中136人在两周后进行了重测,并用EMBU作为检验效度的指标之一。采用相关分析、验证性因素分析等方法考察问卷的信、效度。结果表明问卷的四因素结构模型优于二因素和三因素结构模型,各项拟合指标均在0.90以上;问卷的内部一致性信度在0.740-0.851之间,重测信度在0.619-0.765之间,均达到了心理测量学的要求。因此,修订后的中文版PBI具有良好的信效度指标,可以作为评定大学生父母教养方式的测量工具使用。更多还原

【Abstract】 To explore the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of PBI,708 college students participated in the investigation and 136 attended the retest two weeks later.EMBU was employed as an index of validity.Confirmatory analysis,reliability analysis and criteria validity revealed that the 4-factor scale was better than the two-factor and three-factor ones.The fit indices of the 4-factor model were all above 0.90,and α for the 4 subscales was between 0.740 and 0.851.The retest reliability was between 0.619 and 0.765.The correlations of the 6 factors and criterions were significant.So the reliability and validity of the 4-factor model of the scale were strongly supported and it can be used to test the parenting style of colleague students’ parents.更多还原