【摘要】 目的了解漯河市城乡肥胖儿童家长的健康知识状况,为开展儿童营养干预提供参考。方法对漯河市252名城市肥胖儿童家长(A组)及168名农村肥胖儿童的家长(B组)进行相关健康知识问卷调查。结果A组家长一般健康知识平均得分为(22.98±2.83)分,B组家长平均得分为(17.22±2.05)分,差异有统计学意义(u=2.31,P<0.05)。A组家长健康知识的主要来源由高到低依次为社会、家庭和学校,B组则依次为学校、社会、家庭,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.27,P<0.05)。31.75%的A组家长的和26.19%的B组家长认为儿童肥胖需要治疗,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.77,P<0.05)。结论城乡肥胖儿童家长有关肥胖症及相关疾病的一般健康知识普遍缺乏,乡村肥胖儿童家长尤为明显。应采取积极的预防措施,提高其健康知识水平。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate health knowledge status of parents with obese children in urban and rural,and to provide reference for carrying out children nutrition intervention.Methods Related health knowledge questionnaire survey was conducted among 252 urban parents with obese children(A group) and 168 rural parents with obese children(B group).Results The average score of A group and B group about common health knowledge were 22.98±2.83 and 17.22±2.05,the difference was significant(u=2.31,P<0.05).The main source of health knowledge for A group were society followed by family and school,for B group were school followed by society and family,the difference was significant(χ2=5.27,P<0.05).In A group,31.75% of the parents considered that children’s obesity must be treated,the rate of B group was 26.19%,the difference was significant(χ2=5.77,P<0.05).Conclusion Parents are commonly short of health knowledge on obesity and corelative diseases.It is more obvious in the country.It is important to carry out prevention measures to improve the parents’ healthy knowledge level.更多还原