【摘要】 [目的]分析2007年龙泉驿区麻疹的流行病学特征。[方法]运用描述流行病学的方法对龙泉驿区麻疹监测资料进行分析。[结果]2007年麻疹发病率为19.70/10万。6月发病率最高。5岁以下为麻疹高发年龄组。病例中无麻疹疫苗免疫史者占42.45%。流动人口病例数占总病例数的51.87%。实验室确诊病例为总病例数的72.64%。[结论]为实现2012年消除麻疹目标,重点是控制麻疹暴发。提高流动人口的免疫覆盖率,提高整个人群的免疫水平,加强监测工作的力度等综合措施,需要政府加大免疫规划工作的投入。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective] To explore the epidemiology characteristics of measles in Longquanyi district of 2007. [Methods] Measles epidemiology features were analyzed by the descriptive epidemiology. [Results] The morbidity rate of measles was 19.70 /105. The rate in June was the highest. The patients below 5 years old had higher morbidity rate. The patients without immunization history accounted for 42.45% among all the cases,and floating population accounted for 51.87%. 72.64% of all the cases had laboratory confirmed cases. [Conclusion] In order to achieve the elimination of measles aim in 2012,we should put emphasis on controlling the outbreak of measles. Immunization rate for floating population should be increased to improve immunization level for the whole population,and inspection and other comprehensive measures should be strengthened. All these measures need more financial investment from the government.更多还原