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云南不明原因猝死病区人群生命质量状况的调查

STUDY ON QUALITY OF LIFE OF POPULATION IN THE ENDEMIC AREA OF SUDDEN DEATH WITH UNCERTAIN CAUSES IN YUNNAN AND ITS DETERMINANTS

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【作者】 栾玉泉石武祥杨林骆斌陈艳兰

【Author】 LUAN Yu-quan,SHI Wu-xiang,YANG Lin,et al.(Public Health School,Dali University,Dali 671000,China)

【机构】 大理学院公共卫生学院云南省地方病防治所山东省胸科医院大理学院研究生处

【摘要】 [目的]了解云南省不明原因猝死病区人群的一般健康情况,探讨主要影响因素。[方法]采用整群抽样方法获取研究对象,应用《居民家庭生活状况调查表》、《居民个人生活习惯及疾病状况调查表》和《WHOQOL—100量表(简表中文版)》进行生命质量及其影响因素的现况调查。[结果]猝死病区居民生命质量的生理、心理、环境、社会关系等领域得分均低于非病区居民(P值均﹤0.05~0.01)。居民的文化程度及卫生知识的知晓率较低。[结论]云南不明原因猝死病可能与人群生命质量状况相关。较差的家庭经济状况,不良的卫生习惯等因素是影响猝死病区生命质量的主要因素。

【Abstract】 [Objectives] To understand the general health situation in the endemic area of sudden death in Yunnan and its influencing factors.[Methods] Subjects were collected by cluster sampling.The questionnaires such as "WHOQOL-100 scale","people’ s individual living habits and condition of illness questionnaire" and "people’s family living conditions" were used to measure quality of life and its determinates.[Results] The four dimensions such as physiological,psychological,environmental and social dimensions of quality of life in the endemic area were significantly lower than the control(P﹤0.05-0.01).[Conclusion] Quality of life in the endemic area of sudden death is lower than those in non-endemic area and lower in-come,lower education level,less knowledge of health and hygiene and worse health habits are related with the lower scores of quality of life.

【基金】 2006年度云南省哲学与社会科学基金(KY425540)
  • 【文献出处】 现代预防医学 ,Modern Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年13期
  • 【分类号】R195
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】152
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