【摘要】 [目的]分析嘉定区的麻疹发病情况,为该病的预防和临床诊断提供依据。[方法]应用酶联免疫吸附试验检测血清标本中麻疹IgM抗体,并对血清学检测结果进行分析。[结果]共检测麻疹疑似病例223例,检出麻疹IgM抗体阳性168例,阳性率为75.34%。麻疹疑似病例与实验室诊断病例的发病时间均集中在4～6月份,年龄以15～35岁年龄段最多。[结论]加强宣传教育,提高非本市户籍、无疫苗接种史和接种史不祥人员的计划免疫工作覆盖率。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective] To analyze incidence of measles, which help to supply reliable basis of its prevention and diag-nosis. [ Methods] Detection of serum anti -treponema pallidum IgM antibody in patients with measles was performed by ELISA, the serological testing results were analyzed. [Results] The sera of 223 measles suspected cases were detected, 168 were tested IgM positive, its positive rate was 75.34%. The disease time of measles cases was most from April to June, the 15-35 age group was higher than other age groups. [Conclusion] It is important to enhance health education and to increase the coverage for vaccination among the non-immunized and exotic household population.更多还原