【摘要】 [目的]评价在社区对居民开展饮水与健康教育的效果。[方法]对13个乡镇(街道)26个社区(村)的居民开展健康教育干预措施,干预前后对居民知识、态度和行为进行调查。[结果]居民饮水与健康相关基本知识的平均知晓率从51.09%提高到81.09%(P﹤0.01);居民饮用水源选择、饮水量、饮水加热方式、饮水机的消毒等饮水习惯平均从60.2%提高到81.68%,较干预前有明显提高(P﹤0.01)。[结论]在社区对居民开展饮水与健康教育可有效提高居民饮水与健康相关知识,改变不良行为和生活方式,同时还应该与政府部门合作,健康教育资源共享,开展教育的方式多样化。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective] To evaluate the effect of the health education for the potable water of resident in the community.[Methods] Residents in the 13 towns(streets)and 26 communities(villages)were carried out health education,and the knowledge,attitudes and the behaviors before and after intervention were investigated.[Results] The average awareness rate of potable water and health related knowledge were increased from 51.09% to 81.09%(P﹤0.01);The behaviors of selection of the source of drinking water,quantity of potable water,heating way of potable water,sterilization of drinking machine were sig-nificantly increased from 60.2% to 81.68% when compared with the behaviors before intervention(P﹤0.01).[Conclusion] Effective health education about drinking water could improve the related knowledge about drinking water and health,and change the unhealthy behaviors and life styles.Meanwhile,we should cooperate with the related department of government to share the health education resources so as to develop multi-style health education.更多还原