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中和度对含水凝胶阻燃不饱和聚酯性能的影响
Effect of Neutralization Degree on Properties of Hydrogel-Containing Flame-Retardant Unsaturated Polyester
【摘要】 制备了水相单体丙烯酸不同中和度的含水凝胶阻燃不饱和聚酯树脂(HCUP),并对HCUP力学性能、阻燃性能、保水率、尺寸稳定性及其分散相的形貌进行了研究。结果表明,中和度在80%,85%时,HCUP的拉伸强度、弯曲强度分别出现最大值;中和度增加时,HCUP的阻燃性得到较大提高,HCUP的保水率和尺寸保留率也随之增加。当中和度达到100%时,HCUP的极限氧指数可达35%。扫描电镜分析发现随中和度的提高,分散相微粒尺寸逐渐减小,粒径分布变窄。
【Abstract】 Hydrogel-containing flame-retardant unsaturated polyester(HCUP) of water-soluble monomer acrylic acid of different neutralization degree was prepared,and HCUP properties such as mechanical performance,flame retardancy,water-containing rate,length-containing rate and morphology of the dispersed phase were studied.The results show that the tensile strength,flexural strength of HCUP reach maximum respectively when the neutralization degree is 80% and 85%.With the increase of neutralization degree,flame retardancy of HCUP is improved greatly.When neutralization degree is 100%,LOI is 35%.In addition,SEM results exhibite that with the increase of neutralization degree,the particle size reduces gradually,and the size distribution becomes narrow.
【Key words】 unsaturated polyester; flame-retardant; hydrogel; neutralization degree; property;
- 【文献出处】 现代塑料加工应用 ,Modern Plastics Processing and Applications , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
- 【分类号】TQ323.6
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】110