【摘要】 "江西詩派"的正式命名始於吕本中的《江西詩社宗派圖》,主要由黄庭堅門下士與吕希哲門下士組成;該《圖》的問世則與當時的朋黨之爭息息相關。吕本中以此《圖》爲"江西詩派"樹旗揚幟,表現了他以文壇結盟的方式振作文學的使命感與責任感,更昭示了他在黨爭中鮮明的政治立場。事實上,"江西"詩人的羣體關係的形成首先以相同的政治傾向爲紐帶,他們的政治命運與文學地位的升降起伏,也是黨爭雙方的勢力彼此消長的結果。從這個意義上説,"江西詩派"首先是由政治上的黨爭分野而成的一個文人羣體,其次纔是文學意義上的一個詩歌流派。更多还原

【Abstract】 The "Jiangxi Poetry Group" which mainly consisted of Huang Tingjian’s and Lv Xizhe’s scholar fellows had been formally named since Lv Benzhong’s article of the "Diagram of Jiangxi Poetry Group".The "Diagram of Jiangxi Poetry Group" was closely linked to the struggles among different parties at that period.In his article,Lv Benzhong showed the flag for "Jiangxi Poetry Group" and moreover made his political positions very clearly in the context of factional strife,which reflected his strong sense of mission and responsibility to rallying literature by allying the literary community.As a matter of fact,the relationship within "Jiangxi" poets’ group was formed upon the base-line that they had the same political orientation.Besides,the wax and wane of different sides in the factional strife resulted in the switches of "Jiangxi" poets’ political destiny and literary status.In this case,"Jiangxi Poetry Group" was firstly a literati group which derived from political factional strife,and then,became a truly literary poetry group.更多还原