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类经典态——谐振子和无限深方势阱
Near classical states of oscillator in square potential well with infinitely high walls
【摘要】 把坐标平均值随时间的变化和在宏观条件下与经典解相同的量子态定义为类经典态,并求解了一维谐振子和无限深方势阱的类经典态,有助于从波动力学角度理解量子到经典过度的问题.
【Abstract】 We define such quantum state as near classical state (NCS), in which the mean values of coordinates equal to the classical solution in macroscopic scale. We obtained the NCS for oscillator in square potential well with infinitely high walls as example.
【关键词】 量子经典对应;
类经典态;
谐振子;
无限深方势阱;
【Key words】 quantum-classical correspondence; near classical state; harmonic oscillator; square potential well with infinitely high walls;
【Key words】 quantum-classical correspondence; near classical state; harmonic oscillator; square potential well with infinitely high walls;
【基金】 福建省自然科学基金(批准号:2007J0197;2007J0002)资助的课题~~
- 【文献出处】 物理学报 ,Acta Physica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年11期
- 【分类号】O413.1
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】331