【摘要】 利用机械合金化方法制备了Li-N-H络合氢化物,并研究B、C作为催化剂对其储氢性能的影响.结果表明:LiNH2、Li2NH为Li-N-H络合氢化物的主要储氢相,随B的加入,储氢相的非晶化程度提高.虽然B、C的添加均使储氢量下降,但n(B)∶n(C)=1∶2的混合添加提高了有效储氢量,同时也提高吸放氢动力学性能;B的添加可有效降低可逆吸放氢温度,适当增加球磨时间,有利于提高可逆吸放氢量.更多还原

【Abstract】 Li-N-H complex hydrides were prepared by mechanical alloying and the effects of B and C as catalyst on hydrogen storage properties were investigated. The results show that LiNH2 and Li2NH are the main phases in Li-N-H complex hydrides and the amorphous degree of the main phases increase with B element added. Although the hydrogen storage capacity decrease with B and C element added,the effective hydrogen storage capacity increase and the kinetic properties of hydrogen absorption/desorption can be improved when the adding n(B)∶n(C)=1∶2. The hydrogen absorption/desorption temperature can be decreased effectively with adding B. The reversible hydrogen absorption/desorption capacity can also be improved with milling time prolonging.更多还原