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端羟基聚异戊二烯及其共聚物的合成与表征

Synthesis and characterization of hydroxyl-terminated polyisoprene and its copolymer

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【作者】 金玉顺郭文莉李树新商育伟

【Author】 JIN Yu-shun,GUO Wen-li,LI Shu-xin,SHANG Yu-wei(Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Techno-logy,Beijing 102617,China)

【机构】 北京石油化工学院材料科学与工程系

【摘要】 以仲丁基锂为引发剂,引发异戊二烯本体负离子聚合,再用环氧丙烷甲醇终止法合成了端羟基聚异戊二烯;然后利用端羟基聚异戊二烯的活性端羟基,引发丙交酯的开环聚合制备了聚乳酸聚异戊二烯共聚物,并采用IR、1HNMR、TG等测试手段对产品进行了表征。结果表明,通过改变仲丁基锂及环氧丙烷的用量,可合成相对分子质量及羟基含量可控的且1,4结构质量分数超过87.5%的端羟基聚异戊二烯。

【Abstract】 Hydroxyl-terminated polyisoprene was synthesized by anionic polymerization.It was initiated by sec-butyllithium and terminated by propyleneoxide and methanol.Initiated by the active hydroxyl group of hydroxyl-terminated polyisoprenes,polylactide-polyisoprene copolymer was prepared by ring-opening polymerization.The products were characterized by IR,1H-NMR,TG.The results showed that the molecular weight and hydroxyl group content of polyisoprene could be controlled by varying the quantity of sec-butyllithium and propyleneoxide.And the mass percentage of 1,4-structure excesses 87.5% in the final hydroxyl-terminated polyisoprene.

【基金】 北京市属市管高等学校人才强教计划资助项目;北京市教委科技发展计划资助项目(KM200810017007)
  • 【分类号】TQ334
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】255
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