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我国现行征地补偿制度剖析

An Analysis on China’s Current Land Expropriation Compensation System

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【作者】 马新文

【Author】 MA Xin-wen Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China

【机构】 西安交通大学人文学院

【摘要】 与主要发达国家征地补偿制度相比,我国现行征地补偿制度的缺陷在于补偿范围小,标准低,补偿方式单一。现行这种补偿制度脱胎于计划经济时期,有着明显的计划经济的特点,其表现为否定各经济主体相对独立的经济利益。市场经济已赋予并普遍承认各经济主体相对独立的经济利益,而征地补偿制度却未能随之施行市场化改革,这忽视了被征地农民相对独立的利益要求,损害了他们的基本经济权益。本文提出在维护我国土地公有制的前提下,应逐步赋予农民土地财产权,公平对待农民基本的经济权益;有选择地借鉴发达国家的征地补偿方式,完善我国现行征地补偿制度,实现社会和谐发展。

【Abstract】 Compared with land expropriation compensation system in developed countries,China’s current land expropriation compensation system has its flaws on small compensation coverage,low standards and single payment way. It is resulted from planned economy period with distinct marks of planned economy,which denies relatively independent economic interests of economic players. While in the condition of market economy,relatively independent economic interests of economic players have already been recognized,land expropriation compensation system has not been improved accordingly,so that the land lost peasants’ benefits are neglected and their basic economic rights cannot be protected. Therefore,this paper suggests that under land public ownership system,peasants should be able to exercise their land property rights,and their basic economic rights and interests get fair treatment. By using foreign practices as a source of reference,we should improve China’s current land expropriation compensation system and realize the harmonious society.

  • 【文献出处】 同济大学学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of Tongji University(Social Science Section) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年03期
  • 【分类号】D922.3
  • 【被引频次】48
  • 【下载频次】789
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