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秸秆育苗钵栽植双季鲜食玉米技术研究

Study on Proper Density Planting of Double-harvest Fresh Maize Transplanted by the Straw Seedling-raising Pot

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【作者】 冯瑞云孟晋建王慧杰南建福

【Author】 FENG Rui-yun1,MENG Jin-jian2,WANG Hui-jie3,NAN Jian-fu2(1.Institute of Crops Genetics,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030031,China;2.Arid Farming Research Centre of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030031,China;3.Institute of Chemical and Environmental Engineering of North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China)

【机构】 山西省农业科学院作物遗传研究所山西省农业科学院旱地农业研究中心中北大学化工与环境学院

【摘要】 鲜食糯玉米以鲜穗出售,其经济效益与有效穗长相关。试验利用秸秆育苗钵以1株/穴、2株/穴、3株/穴技术进行移栽,延长生长期,实现一年双季鲜食玉米的生产。结果表明,合格穗率与1株/穴差异不显著,经济产量基本持平,同时,移栽省时省工,经济效益显著,节水效果明显,是一种值得推广的种植模式。

【Abstract】 The freshly-eating corn was sold with the delicious ear of grain,its economic benefits is mainly related to the ear length.In this study,maize was transplanted by the straw seedling-raising pot under three density treatments,single,double,three per pot,to delay the crop growing period,and realized double harvest planting in one year.The results shows that the first class ear rate of double per pot is no more than single per pot,but the qualified ear rate does no significant difference and the economical yield is equal between them,and it is lower cost to transplant for double to single per pot.Therefore,double per pot is the best planting model among three and worth popularizing.

【关键词】 秸秆育苗钵玉米密度
【Key words】 straw seedling-raising potmaizedensity
  • 【文献出处】 太原科技 ,Taiyuan Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年10期
  • 【分类号】S513
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】72
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